負う (Ou) is a Japanese godan verb meaning “to carry on one's back, to bear, to shoulder, to take (responsibility)”.
Meanings
- godan verb, transitive verbto carry on one's back; to bear; to shoulder
- godan verb, transitive verbto take (responsibility); to assume; to accept; to bear (the blame, costs, etc.); to have (a duty, obligation, etc.); to become responsible for
- godan verb, transitive verbto suffer (an injury); to sustain (a wound); to receive; to incur (a loss, damage, etc.)
- godan verb, transitive verbto owe (a debt of gratitude to); to be indebted toas ...に負う
- godan verb, transitive verbto have (something) behind one; to be backed by
Examples
彼は重傷を負った。
He was badly wounded.
彼は致命傷を負った。
He suffered a fatal wound.
左腕に打撲傷を負った。
I got my left arm bruised.
Sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR).