温故知新 (wēn gù zhī xīn): to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects); to recall the past to understand the future

温wēn故gù知zhī新xīn

to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects); to recall the past to understand the future

From the Analects: warm up the old and you will come to know the new. Japanese borrowed the same four characters and the same advice, which is a pleasant thing to notice while revising.

The same saying in Japanese: