Nantoka/艰苦奋斗jiān kǔ fèn dòuTraditional: 艱苦奮鬥HSK 7–9艰苦奋斗 (jiān kǔ fèn dòu) is a Chinese word meaning “to struggle arduously”.Meanings1to struggle arduouslyCharacters in 艰苦奋斗艰jiān · difficult苦kǔ · bitter奋fèn · to exert oneself (bound form)斗dǒu · dry measure for grain equal to ten 升[sheng1] or one-tenth of a 石[dan4]Related words痛苦pain兴奋excited战斗to fight艰难difficult辛苦exhausting斗dry measure for grain equal to ten 升[sheng1] or one-tenth of a 石[dan4]斗to fight斗abbr. for the Big Dipper constellation 北斗星[Bei3 dou3 xing1]斗variant of 鬭|斗[dou4]斗variant of 鬥|斗[dou4]斗variant of 鬥|斗[dou4]苦bitterStudy Chinese with flashcards →