N4 grammar

〜はずだ

hazuda

It should be so

Formation

はず expresses confidence based on a reason: the timetable, a promise, something you know. It is not a hope, it is an expectation you could justify. Its negative, はずがない, says the opposite is unthinkable.

Examples

〜はずだ is marked in each sentence. Tap any word for its dictionary entry.

  1. Carl cannot have been a model student.

  2. The work should let up by a week from today.

  3. Do you have earphones?

  4. He cannot have said so.

  5. The scenery's supposed to be breathtaking.

The explanation is ours, written for this site. Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), each machine-checked to actually contain the pattern. Furigana is generated automatically, so a rare reading may be imperfect.