N5 grammar

〜ません

masen

Polite negative

Formation

ません is the polite way to say a verb did not or will not happen. It swaps in for ます on the same stem, so the rest of the sentence is untouched. This is the negative to use with anyone you are being careful with.

Examples

〜ません is marked in each sentence. Tap any word for its dictionary entry.

  1. Giant pandas live only in China.

  2. I didn't request you to do that.

  3. I'll never do this again.

  4. There's no water coming out of the shower.

  5. His car has no wheels.

The explanation is ours, written for this site. Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), each machine-checked to actually contain the pattern. Furigana is generated automatically, so a rare reading may be imperfect.