N5 grammar

〜つもり

tsumori

What you intend to do

Formation

つもり states a plan you have already settled on, firmer than a hope and more personal than a schedule. It follows the plain form and usually ends in です. For something merely likely, Japanese reaches for でしょう instead.

Examples

〜つもり is marked in each sentence. Tap any word for its dictionary entry.

  1. I'll buy a Ford.

  2. I expect to be back by the 20th.

  3. I'm going to go on a picnic tomorrow.

  4. My father intends that I should become an engineer.

  5. You can't stay in here all day.

The explanation is ours, written for this site. Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR), each machine-checked to actually contain the pattern. Furigana is generated automatically, so a rare reading may be imperfect.